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Microsoft Entra ID External Authentication Method (EAM) with SurePassID 

What is External MFA (EAM)?

An External Authentication Method (EAM) is a Microsoft Entra ID capability that lets Entra delegate the multi-factor authentication (MFA) challenge to a third-party provider — in this case SurePassID — over standard OpenID Connect. Entra ID remains the primary identity provider for sign-in; SurePassID becomes the trusted MFA authority that satisfies the second factor. EAM is Microsoft's supported successor to the older "custom controls" feature.

Why use SurePassID as an External MFA?

  • Keep Entra ID as your primary IdP while gaining MFA options Entra does not offer natively (hardware OTP tokens, FIDO2/passkeys managed outside Entra, carrier-specific SMS/voice, push, and more).
  • Reuse authenticators you've already issued in SurePassID — no need to re-enroll users or run two disconnected MFA systems.
  • Consolidate MFA across Entra apps and your other SurePassID-protected applications (SAML, OIDC, RADIUS, VPN, Windows login) under one authenticator set and one policy model.
  • Meet assurance/compliance requirements (possession, inherence, or full MFA) with an auditable external provider.

Broad coverage beyond native Entra ID MFA

Unlike native Entra ID MFA, SurePassID can be used across:

  • Cloud applications (via Entra ID, SAML2 and OIDC)
  • On-premise systems (PCs, VPN, RDP, IIS, etc.)
  • Hybrid Windows systems
  • Legacy applications
  • Cloud-gapped systems
  • IT/OT systems (semi air-gapped)

For pure air-gapped systems, SurePassID is the only vendor to offer MFA support for all the supported MFA methods (including FIDO2/WebAuthn) without requiring the cloud.

The result is a single MFA platform for the entire organization with tight controls and policy enforcement.

How does it work (end-user perspective)?

  1. The user signs in to a Microsoft or Entra-protected application with their normal Entra ID credentials (first factor).
  2. An Entra Conditional Access policy determines MFA is required.
  3. Entra redirects the user to SurePassID to complete the second factor.
  4. The user approves the SurePassID challenge (push, OTP, FIDO2/passkey, SMS/voice, etc.).
  5. SurePassID returns a signed result to Entra, which trusts it and completes sign-in — the user lands in the app.

From the user's view it's a single, seamless sign-in flow; they simply complete their familiar SurePassID MFA step.

Key benefits

  • Unified MFA — one authenticator set for Entra and non-Entra apps.
  • Broad authenticator support — OTP hardware tokens, FIDO2/passkeys, push, SMS/voice, and more.
  • Conditional Access integration — MFA is driven by your existing Entra policies; administration stays in Entra.
  • Standards-based — built on OpenID Connect, avoiding proprietary hooks.
  • Auditable & compliant — every authentication is logged; satisfies possession/inherence/MFA (ACR) assurance requirements.
  • No re-enrollment — leverage authenticators users already have.

Proven integration with Microsoft Entra ID

SurePassID integrates through Microsoft's officially supported External Authentication Methods framework — the same standards-based extensibility Microsoft provides for partner MFA providers — rather than a brittle custom hack. Benefits of this proven path:

  • Supported & future-proof — uses Microsoft's documented EAM/OIDC contract, the sanctioned replacement for legacy custom controls.
  • Native admin experience — configured under Entra → Protection → Authentication methods, targeted with standard user/group assignment.
  • Policy-driven — triggered by ordinary Conditional Access policies, so it fits existing governance and reporting.
  • Multi-cloud — works across Azure Commercial, Azure Government, and Azure Government (DoD) endpoints.
  • Low risk — no changes to how users authenticate their first factor to Entra; SurePassID only augments the MFA step.

Supported SurePassID authenticator methods

SurePassID supports a broad range of authenticators, so users can satisfy the MFA step with a method they already have. The methods below are the device types supported by the SurePassID MFA server.

 

Category Authenticator method
Mobile / soft tokens SurePassID Authenticator Token
Mobile / soft tokens Google Authenticator Compliant
Desktop / soft tokens Desktop Token
Hardware tokens SurePassID FOB Token
Hardware tokens SurePassID OTP Display Card
Hardware tokens Smart Card
FIDO2 FIDO Security Key Ring
Out-of-band SMS Token
Out-of-band Voice Message OTP
Out-of-band Email
Wearables Nymi Band

Note: Available methods can vary by license, tenant policy, and how each user is enrolled. The exact list a given end user sees is governed by SurePassID policy and the authenticators registered to their account.

Category Authenticator method Notes
Mobile / soft tokens SurePassID Authenticator Token SurePassID mobile app (push and OTP).
Mobile / soft tokens Google Authenticator Compliant Any TOTP app (Google Authenticator, Microsoft Authenticator, Authy, etc.).
Desktop / soft tokens Desktop Token Desktop soft-token application.
Hardware tokens SurePassID FOB Token OATH-based hardware key-fob OTP token.
Hardware tokens SurePassID OTP Display Card Credit-card-form-factor OTP display card.
Hardware tokens Smart Card Smart card credential.
Hardware tokens Matrix Card Printed grid/bingo challenge-response card.
FIDO FIDO Security Key Ring FIDO2 / WebAuthn security keys and passkeys.
Out-of-band SMS Token One-time passcode delivered by SMS.
Out-of-band Voice Message OTP One-time passcode delivered by voice call.
Out-of-band Email One-time passcode delivered by email.
Wearables Nymi Band Wearable biometric band.

Note: Available methods can vary by license, tenant policy, and how each user is enrolled. The exact list a given end user sees is governed by SurePassID policy and the authenticators registered to their account.

Note: Available methods can vary by license, tenant policy, and how each user is enrolled. The exact list a given end user sees is governed by SurePassID policy and the authenticators registered to their account.

Note: Available methods can vary by license, tenant policy, and how each user is enrolled. The exact list a given end user sees is governed by SurePassID policy and the authenticators registered to their account.


1. What / Why (30-second version)

  • What: EAM lets Entra ID delegate the MFA challenge to SurePassID over OpenID Connect. Entra stays the primary IdP; SurePassID is the MFA authority.
  • Why: Reuse existing SurePassID authenticators (OTP hardware tokens, FIDO2/passkeys, push, SMS/voice) as the Entra second factor without re-issuing credentials or running two MFA systems.
  • Trigger: An Entra Conditional Access policy that requires MFA for the targeted users/apps invokes the external method.
  • Direction: This configures inbound trust — Entra is the client, SurePassID validates Entra's signed request object.